“>revivalist folk music. But by 1964 Dylan was building a much larger fanbase through performing and recording his own songs.
Dylan presented a solo set, mixing material he had previously recorded with some new songs. Representatives from his label, Columbia Records, were on hand to record the concert, with the intent to release the live show as his fifth official album.
It would have been a logical successor to Dylan’s four other Columbia albums. With the exception of one track, ““>the folk music revival was taking place in cities across the country, but Manhattan’s Greenwich Village was the movement’s beating heart.
Mingling with and “>secured his first gig at Gerde’s Folk City on April 11, 1961. Dylan appeared in various other Greenwich Village music clubs, performing folk songs, ballads and blues. He aspired to become, like his hero “>the old, weird America,” an adage coined by critic Greil Marcus to describe Dylan’s early repertoire, which was composed of material learned from prewar songbooks, records and musicians.
While Dylan’s versions of older songs were undeniably captivating, “>His eponymous debut, released in March 1962, featured interpretations of traditional ballads and blues, with just two original compositions. That album sold only 5,000 copies, leading some Columbia officials to refer to the Dylan contract as ““>The Freewheelin’ Bob Dylan,” offered 11 originals by Dylan and just two traditional songs. The powerful collection combined songs about relationships with original protest songs, including his breakthrough ““>The Times They Are A-Changin’,” his third release, exclusively showcased Dylan’s own compositions.
Dylan’s creative output continued. As he testified in ““>My Back Pages,” he was now rejecting the notion that he could – or should – speak for his generation.
Bringing it all together
By the end of 1964, Dylan yearned to break away permanently from the constraints of the folk genre – and from the notion of “genre” altogether. He wanted to subvert the expectations of audiences and to rebel against music industry forces intent on pigeonholing him and his work.
The Philharmonic Hall concert went off without a hitch, but Dylan refused to let Columbia turn it into an album. The recording wouldn’t generate an official release for another four decades.
Instead, in January 1965, Dylan entered Columbia’s Studio A to record his fifth album, “Bringing It All Back Home.” But this time, he embraced the electric rock sound that had energized America “>Bringing It All Back Home,” released in March 1965, set the tone for Dylan’s next two albums: “Highway 61 Revisited,” in August 1965, and “Blonde and Blonde,” in June 1966. Critics and fans have long considered these latter three albums – pulsing with what the singer-songwriter himself called ““>an act of heresy, an affront to folk music propriety. The next year, Dylan embarked on a tour of the U.K., and an audience member at the Manchester stop infamously heckled him for abandoning folk music, crying out, “Judas!”
Yet the creative risks undertaken by Dylan during this period “>rock acts such as the Beatles, the Animals and the Byrds; “>such as Johnny Cash.
“>in his liner notes to Dylan’s 1969 album “Nashville Skyline,” wrote, “Here-in is a hell of a poet.”
Enlivened by Dylan’s example, many musicians went on to experiment with their own sound and style, while artists across a range of genres would pay homage to Dylan through performing and recording his songs.
In 2016, “>august career.
Back in 1964, Dylan was the talk of Greenwich Village.
But now, because he never rested on his laurels, he’s the toast of the world.